Human Rights Bodies’ Hearings & Sessions:
December 2025

December 01, 2025
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In December 2025, various universal and regional human rights bodies will assess States’ compliance with their human rights obligations through interactive dialogues, the consideration of State and civil society reports, country visits, and the review of individual complaints. At the United Nations (UN), two treaty bodies will hold sessions to assess States’ progress regarding the elimination of racial discrimination, the elimination of discrimination against women, and the rights of migrant workers. In addition, the Committee on the Elimination of Discrimination against Women and the UN Expert Mechanism on the Rights of Indigenous Peoples will be hosting special inter-sessional activities in December. Two of the UN Human Rights Council’s special procedures will be conducting country visits to Australia and to Austria as well. Finally, the UN’s annual observance of Human Rights Day occurs this month. At the regional level, the African Court on Human and Peoples’ Rights (AfCHPR) and the African Committee of Experts on the Rights and Welfare of the Child (ACERWC) will continue holding sessions started in November. In addition, the European Committee of Social Rights (ECSR), and the Inter-American Court of Human Rights (IACtHR) will be in session this month. For more information on each of the bodies mentioned below, please visit the Human Rights Oversight section of the CGLJ Online Resource Hub.

The sessions and country visits taking place in December are listed in the first section below, titled Hearings, Sessions, and Country Visits. UN treaty body sessions may be watched via UN Web TV. The public hearings of the African Court on Human and Peoples’ Rights (AfCHPR) and the Inter-American Court of Human Rights (IACtHR) may be viewed via the AfCHPR’s YouTube page and the IACtHR’s YouTube channel, respectively.

Additionally, in December and January NGOs and civil society actors will have a number of opportunities to submit written information to human rights bodies and mechanisms that are focused on specific countries or human rights issues. These opportunities are listed in the final section below, titled Calls for Input and Submissions.

This post includes events occurring in December 2025, and submission deadlines for December 2025 and January 2025. For additional events and deadlines, please visit our Human Rights Calendar.

Hearings, Sessions, and Country Visits

United Nations

The United Nations (UN) observes Human Rights Day every year on December 10.

UN Treaty Bodies

Three UN treaty bodies will convene in December. Two will hold sessions, and the third will host a special commemorative event. The full schedule of treaty body sessions can be viewed on the OHCHR Human Rights Mechanisms Calendar. The public activities of the treaty bodies, including constructive dialogues held as part of State party reviews, are webcast on UN Web TV.  For information about in-person participation of civil society in the public activities of the treaty bodies, visit the Indico system. 

Please note that several of the treaty body webpages currently warn that “due to the United Nations Regular Budget Liquidity Situation,” the agenda, dates, and modality for treaty body sessions may be subject to change. More information may be available by checking the UN’s Indico calendar or by contacting ohchr-tbs@un.org via email.

Committee on the Elimination of Racial Discrimination

The Committee on the Elimination of Racial Discrimination (CERD) is scheduled to hold its 116th session in Geneva, Switzerland from November 17 to December 5. According to the NGO Information Note, any civil society organizations wanting to attend the Session must register by November 3. During this session, the Committee will consider reports from Burundi, Guatemala, Maldives, New Zealand, Sweden and Tunisia; lists of issues prior to reporting for Laos, Japan, Panama and Tonga; and the need for urgent action procedures or early warning measures. An annotated provisional agenda is available on the session page.

The Committee will also hold informal meetings and lunchtime briefings with NGO representatives who have submitted written contributions. NGO representatives must register for these separately via email to the Secretariat at ohchr-cerd@un.org.

On December 4, the Committee will hold a high level commemorative event to celebrate the 60th anniversary of the adoption of the International Convention on the Elimination of All Forms of Racial Discrimination (ICERD). According to the programme, those interested in attending the event in person must register via the Indico system. Members of the public may also view the event via UN Web TV.

On December 5, the CERD will hold a joint event with the Committee on the Protection of the Rights of All Migrant Workers (CMW) to publicly launch their new general recommendations providing guidelines for eradicating xenophobia towards migrants and others perceived as such. Those interested in attending are asked to register via the UN’s Indico system.

Committee on the Elimination of Discrimination against Women

The Committee on the Elimination of Discrimination against Women (CEDAW Committee) is scheduled to hold an event to mark one year since its adoption of General Recommendation No. 40: Mapping Opportunities to Advance the Implementation of CEDAW’s General Recommendation on the Equal and Inclusive Representation of Women in Decision-Making Systems. The event will take place on December 8, from 3:00 pm to 6:00 pm, at the Palais des Nations in Geneva, Switzerland. Those interested in participating can register via the UN’s Indico site.

Committee on the Protection of the Rights of All Migrant Workers and Members of Their Families

The Committee on the Protection of the Rights of All Migrant Workers (CMW) is scheduled to hold its 41st session from December 1 to 11 in Geneva, Switzerland. During the 41st session, the Committee will consider the second periodic reports of Honduras, Indonesia, and Mauritania. During this same session, the Committee will also adopt a list of issues for Colombia, as well as lists of issues prior to reporting for Albania and Uganda. The programme of work for the session provides specific dates and times for these activities. The information note for civil society organizations describes the various opportunities for civil society organizations to engage with the Committee during the session. Those wishing to attend in person must register individually online through the Indico system. All public meetings will also be webcasted on UN Web TV.

On December 5, the CMW will hold a special joint event with the Committee on the Elimination of Racial Discrimination (CERD) to publicly launch their new general recommendations providing guidelines for eradicating xenophobia towards migrants and others perceived as such. Those interested in attending are asked to register via the UN’s Indico system.

UN General Assembly: Human Rights Council

Special Procedures

Two of the UN Human Rights Council’s special procedures have country visits scheduled for December. The Office of the High Commissioner for Human Rights provides a list of country visits that are forthcoming, including those scheduled beyond the month of December.

Please note that some of the UN special procedures have postponed country visits “due to the ongoing liquidity crisis.” [For example, the visit of the UN Special Rapporteur on violence against women and girls to Saudi Arabia and the visit of the UN Working Group on peasants to Ecuador.]

Subsidiary Expert Mechanisms

Regional Bodies

African Court on Human and Peoples’ Rights

The African Court on Human & Peoples’ Rights (AfCHPR) will convene for its 79th Ordinary Session at its Seat in Arusha, United Republic of Tanzania from November 10 to December 5.

African Committee of Experts on the Rights and Welfare of the Child

The African Committee of Experts on the Rights and Welfare of the Child (ACERWC) is scheduled to hold its 46th Ordinary Session from November 26 to December 6 in Maseru, Kingdom of Lesotho. This session will bring together experts, stakeholders, and representatives from across the continent to discuss the state of child rights in Africa, review reports from member states, and engage in dialogue on enhancing the welfare and protection of children. Those interested in participating in person may register on the Committee’s webpage. Alternatively, participants may also register to attend the session via Zoom.

European Committee of Social Rights

The European Committee of Social Rights (ECSR) will hold its 352nd Session from December 1 to 5. The agenda and synopsis of the session will be posted on the Committee’s webpage after the conclusion of the session.

Inter-American Court of Human Rights

The Inter-American Court of Human Rights (IACtHR) is scheduled to hold its 184th Ordinary Session from November 17 to December 5. During this Session the court will hold deliberations.

 

Calls for Input and Submissions

United Nations

Treaty Bodies

Human Rights Committee

The Human Rights Committee is the body of independent experts that monitors implementation of the International Covenant on Civil and Political Rights (ICCPR) by its States parties. In preparation for its 145th session, this Committee is accepting written contributions from NGOs and other civil society actors to inform the Committee’s assessment of reports following up on the most recent concluding observations issued to Botswana, Cambodia, and Ukraine. Deadline December 1.

Also in preparation for its 145th session, the Committee is accepting written contributions from NGOs and other civil society actors to inform the Committee’s adoption of lists of issues prior to reporting for Belgium, Bosnia and Herzegovina, Cabo Verde, Central African Republic, Czech Republic, Democratic Republic of the Congo, Hungary, Mexico and Senegal. Deadline January 5.

The Human Rights Committee has also issued a call for input to inform its drafting of a General Comment on Freedom of Association. Deadline December 19.

Committee on Economic, Social and Cultural Rights

In preparation for its 79th session, the Committee on Economic, Social and Cultural Rights (CESCR) is accepting written contributions from NGOs and other civil society actors to inform the Committee’s assessment of State reports from Australia, Austria, Georgia, Kenya, Mexico, Pakistan, and Uruguay, as well as follow-up reports from Lithuania and Tajikistan. Deadline January 13.

Committee on the Elimination of Discrimination against Women

In preparation for its 92nd session, the Committee on the Elimination of Discrimination against Women (CEDAW Committee) is accepting written contributions from NGOs and other civil society actors to inform the Committee’s assessment of State reports from Argentina, Czech Republic, El Salvador, Iraq, Lesotho, Lithuania, The Netherlands, and Viet Nam, as well as follow-up reports from Lithuania and Tajikistan. Deadline January 5.

In preparation for the second portion of its Pre-Sessional Working Group for the 94th session, this Committee is also accepting written contributions from NGOs and other civil society actors to inform its adoption of a list of issues for Bangladesh as well as lists of issues prior to reporting for Barbados, Burundi, Guinea, Haiti, Jordan, Mali, Micronesia, Nigeria, and Tanzania. Deadline January 5.

Finally, the CEDAW Committee is currently finalizing an Addendum to General Recommendation No. 30 (2013) on women in conflict prevention, conflict and post conflict situations in relation to the Women Peace and Security (WPS) agenda, and has issued a call for input for all interested parties to submit written comments through the CEDAW online submission system. Deadline December 9.

Committee on the Rights of the Child

In preparation for its Pre-Sessional Working Group for the 103rd pre-session, the Committee on the Rights of the Child (CRC) is accepting written contributions from NGOs and other civil society actors to inform its adoption of a list of issues prior to reporting for Australia, Barbados, Botswana, Chad, Lebanon, Trinidad and Tobago. The Committee requests that written contributions be submitted through the Child Rights Connect website. Deadline December 1.

Committee on Enforced Disappearances

The Committee on Enforced Disappearances (CED), together with the Working Group on Enforced or Involuntary Disappearances (WGEID), has issued a call for input to inform a joint statement on enforced disappearances in the context of transnational repression. Deadline January 31.

UN General Assembly: Human Rights Council

Special Procedures

Investigative Bodies

Subsidiary Expert Mechanisms

Other UN Human Rights Bodies

  • The Office of the United Nations High Commissioner for Human Rights (OHCHR) has announced the re-opening of its call for contributions to the crowd-sourced Romani Memory Map in the Americas. The upcoming third edition of the Map prioritize the inclusion of countries not yet represented, while also broadening the scope of memory sites to be documented. Deadline for submissions is December 20.
  • The Office of the United Nations High Commissioner for Human Rights (OHCHR) has issued a call for input to inform a report on conscientious objection to military service. Deadline January 15.
  • The Office of the United Nations High Commissioner for Human Rights (OHCHR) has issued a call for input to inform a report on the impact of anti-personnel mines on the full enjoyment of all human rights. Deadline January 15.
  • The Office of the United Nations High Commissioner for Human Rights (OHCHR) has issued a call for input to inform a report on “actionable pathways in mobilizing sufficient climate financing and associated challenges and opportunities in the pursuit of the full realization of human rights for all people.” Deadline January 16.
  • The Office of the United Nations High Commissioner for Human Rights (OHCHR) has issued a call for input to inform a report on addressing the challenges and barriers to the full realization and enjoyment of the human rights of the people of the Marshall Islands stemming from the State’s nuclear legacy. The deadline for submissions has been extended to January 31, 2026.
  • The Office of the United Nations High Commissioner for Human Rights (OHCHR) has issued a call for inputs to inviting contributions for a forthcoming report on “Cooperation with Georgia.” The deadline for submissions has been extended to January 31, 2026.

Regional Bodies

African Court on Human and Peoples’ Rights

The African Court on Human & Peoples’ Rights (AfCHPR) has issued a call for contributions to a survey that will inform its development of a Strategic Plan for 2026-2028. No deadline specified.